{"id":"W4293833914","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2021.2003434","title":"Complexity and sequence constraints in a Granada Spanish-speaking four-year-old with protracted phonological development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Phonology; Diphthong; Linguistics; Phonological development; Repertoire; Psychology; Consonant; Optimality theory; Consonant cluster; Perspective (graphical); Constraint (computer-aided design); Phonological rule; Phonetics; Vowel; Sequence (biology); Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00115338,0.0002565782,0.0004453089,0.00009151359,0.0003105758,0.00004445435,0.0003224916,0.0001543539,0.001499525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002168232,0.000234712,0.00004378251,0.0003282374,0.000999707,0.00001093885,0.0002923777,0.0009944284,0.00003265854],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009380114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003206382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001819155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006066199,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972029,0.0003654519,0.0008838432,0.0006438425,0.0003660358,0.0005379544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983786,0.0007268027,0.0002441347,0.0003072792,0.0001494352,0.0001937581],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001933828,0.00222428,0.8739613,0.00007725137,0.0003155727,0.003632945,0.01458974,0.00004376891,0.00003842316,0.05230843,0.001155587,0.04971893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007159803,0.0009006175,0.8981344,0.00008650497,0.00007887356,0.0001362538,0.005192289,0.000204104,0.00002540112,0.00923256,0.07771715,0.001132063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9781163,0.00013935,0.0007420165,0.0001392255,0.001512041,0.0007932257,0.00005157341,0.0001193468,0.01838696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.970136,0.00001297573,0.02833619,0.0008544457,0.0001402552,0.00008739784,0.00007971497,0.0000302106,0.0003227589],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07656156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1433217809523435,"score_gpt":0.3681447817958257,"score_spread":0.2248230008434821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}