{"id":"W4294265968","doi":"10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100701","title":"Backcasting for sustainability – An approach to education for sustainable development in management","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Management Education","topic":"Sustainability in Higher Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Backcasting; Sustainability; Education for sustainable development; Sustainable development; Business; Environmental planning; Process management; Environmental resource management; Political science; Environmental science; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006823962,0.0001157565,0.0001251958,0.0007244348,0.0007454672,0.0002230706,0.001311681,0.00002480261,0.00003432225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005204565,0.0001155869,0.00007722397,0.0005580756,0.00004534551,0.0004889271,0.0002093801,0.0001239589,8.564919e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007141279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002797586,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003410866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003993312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997678,0.0002835132,0.000590684,0.0002653254,0.0008410217,0.0003414771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967987,0.0001982632,0.0003927585,0.0002327776,0.002281453,0.00009603524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005839302,0.004070167,0.002005038,0.0003722598,0.0001228554,0.000001030454,0.0567285,0.009440707,0.000001939565,0.750811,0.01737441,0.1584882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000318394,0.00005960892,0.006606149,0.00001713737,0.00002998396,0.000002327296,0.4888104,0.00006283753,0.000007860872,0.06440222,0.4395748,0.000108266],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8559784,0.0001811369,0.03299369,0.04046332,0.007266886,0.01319553,0.000004818993,0.0000500751,0.04986612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9518465,0.000008663295,0.02916257,0.0007935497,0.0006023222,0.003905819,0.00005112583,0.00001890789,0.01361058],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6864088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9966701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0252011059009317,"score_gpt":0.3694941115735548,"score_spread":0.3442930056726231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}