{"id":"W4294556311","doi":"10.1056/nejme2210347","title":"RETHINCking COPD — Bronchodilators for Symptomatic Tobacco-Exposed Persons with Preserved Lung Function?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"New England Journal of Medicine","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; COPD; Spirometry; Pulmonary disease; Smoking history; Small airways; Cigarette smoking; Lung function; Pulmonary function testing; Respiratory system; Cigarette smoke; Smoke; Lung; Tobacco smoke; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Asthma; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002241245,0.000747157,0.001197875,0.0008192246,0.002381183,0.001797186,0.001792478,0.03297792,0.006284926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01178756,0.0004093315,0.001246487,0.0004759841,0.002472653,0.004739973,0.001050864,0.02134341,0.006267616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002674868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002719181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00397602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007774979,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984275,0.0004758649,0.0002115193,0.0001529933,0.0005471995,0.0001849807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968179,0.001375216,0.0001863438,0.0001375153,0.000697778,0.0007852219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000131184,0.0001934925,0.00143833,0.00014449,0.00002569883,0.007529247,0.0002231456,0.00008961428,0.0006451348,0.003914723,0.9417651,0.04389968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003228133,0.0003531581,0.002981739,0.00117586,0.00004779348,0.0138474,0.0006076474,0.0004961746,0.0003091919,0.01411156,0.9656613,0.00008534927],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006269937,0.004540598,0.00009232802,0.9749682,0.01695311,0.00001742072,0.00001936463,0.00002794865,0.002754098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004193894,0.004835117,0.0002662977,0.921493,0.06442077,0.00003416687,0.00002407434,0.00001855818,0.004714121],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03297792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02102518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02703605528696889,"score_gpt":0.2899365202398537,"score_spread":0.2629004649528848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}