{"id":"W4295204185","doi":"10.3390/ani12182331","title":"Can Ponies (Equus Caballus) Distinguish Human Facial Expressions?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animals","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Facial Action Coding System; Facial expression; Sadness; Anger; Psychology; Facial muscles; Equus; Pony; Audiology; Disgust; Developmental psychology; Communication; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology; Medicine; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001230673,0.0001451193,0.0001531078,0.00004074671,0.0007745294,0.00003470883,0.0002166169,0.00004036381,0.0007328764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001420419,0.0001504845,0.00009650006,0.00005999272,0.00006944506,0.000002318972,0.0005858044,0.0001441927,0.00001866668],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003582279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000320524,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002101411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003847126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989462,0.00008471942,0.0002067036,0.0003370132,0.0001785169,0.0002468381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995422,0.00001520829,0.0000983823,0.0002200455,0.00006805106,0.00005614947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006152573,0.00005395674,0.002964881,0.000004848585,0.00006088578,0.00001625323,0.0004783789,0.00001150659,0.9685221,0.0004374027,0.0272049,0.0001834014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005494421,0.001044695,0.02353528,0.00001126412,0.00003305683,0.00005238397,0.003809235,0.000004828398,0.1311733,0.0002514257,0.8390465,0.0004886192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880115,0.0004909365,0.000006178971,0.0002681342,0.0002363743,0.000117892,0.000136371,0.00003474791,0.01069781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943259,0.0000146279,0.00005342573,0.0003823718,0.0003541198,0.0001035774,0.00008717486,0.00002366342,0.00465508],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8373488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8024483,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02999924300474398,"score_gpt":0.3578028111069118,"score_spread":0.3278035681021678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}