{"id":"W4295414624","doi":"10.1016/j.scib.2022.09.013","title":"Chemical looping based ammonia production—A promising pathway for production of the noncarbon fuel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Bulletin","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Wyoming","keywords":"Ammonia production; Ammonia; Production (economics); Process engineering; Process (computing); Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001523754,0.0003474875,0.0007552659,0.0001912226,0.0003731863,0.00003960225,0.0008290938,0.0001458764,0.00009139372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00239359,0.0002527414,0.0005091254,0.001167451,0.0005821467,0.00006558879,0.0002008807,0.0004755461,0.00000830326],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005263592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007464009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001236113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.463674e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970943,0.00008345659,0.0006720502,0.0009493433,0.0007373809,0.0004634353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998323,0.0001334366,0.000573558,0.0007579494,0.000136404,0.00007563682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004136661,0.0002969486,0.000002454876,0.02371364,0.00007260212,8.790009e-7,0.0001993411,0.0004289672,0.104832,0.0004642187,0.0009848388,0.8689627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007078096,0.00001541246,3.946692e-7,0.002852595,0.0001636553,0.00002714544,0.00004052375,0.0001846178,0.1019726,0.0000212361,0.8943517,0.0002993355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001978481,0.9874044,0.0002269719,0.001167887,0.004702005,0.00393298,0.00003307261,0.0001967882,0.0003574149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008184104,0.9401566,0.03384821,0.00008597283,0.006081766,0.006227169,0.0001312437,0.000603724,0.004681221],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8933669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03861858702560748,"score_gpt":0.2733084669698658,"score_spread":0.2346898799442583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}