{"id":"W4295942755","doi":"10.1080/00085006.2022.2106691","title":"A conceptual limbo of genocide: Russian rhetoric, mass atrocities in Ukraine, and the current definition’s limits","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Slavonic Papers","topic":"European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Genocide; Rhetoric; Political science; Politics; Law; Criminology; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005753519,0.000115848,0.0001998305,0.0001256077,0.000767027,0.00003128848,0.0002826816,0.00003297702,0.0005731658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001596546,0.0000969799,0.00008053761,0.0003043755,0.001835627,0.00007100195,0.00002972119,0.0003356973,0.000009505841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004473461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001636465,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1049867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3392551,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981746,0.0005916942,0.0002410593,0.0002041102,0.0002545238,0.0005339833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991637,0.0002930818,0.00005149599,0.0001442915,0.00001810065,0.000329371],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001504652,0.000003040645,0.0002935752,0.000006821726,0.00001238492,0.00001631823,0.02160907,0.000006269594,0.000003235251,0.9751055,0.0002921057,0.002636638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001720079,0.0001390673,0.01952058,0.00004016293,0.00003988868,0.000005431137,0.1933153,0.00001132583,0.000002113295,0.08315499,0.7016637,0.0003873974],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0484879,0.01297648,0.00000140572,0.007142126,0.000511517,0.0003659272,0.0001855879,0.00002617988,0.9303029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969777,0.00124654,0.00005750587,0.0006072193,0.00009778824,0.00003494377,0.00001119607,0.00001057807,0.0009564842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9484898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9009733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02733989647078342,"score_gpt":0.2511780640749752,"score_spread":0.2238381676041918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}