{"id":"W4296626476","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198806745.003.0006","title":"The Subjects of Federalism","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constitution; Polity; Federalism; Political science; Citizenship; State (computer science); Law; Constitutionalism; Identity (music); Constitutional theory; Centrality; Sociology; Law and economics; Politics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002533877,0.0002386702,0.0003447485,0.001259006,0.006262186,0.007242717,0.0005624589,0.001528765,0.007293543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002477862,0.0001816895,0.0002969177,0.001373787,0.02845354,0.004932092,0.002771975,0.003006808,0.0005404769],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0105164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006457763,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0144365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01263324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975057,0.001485228,0.00004201872,0.0002736377,0.0004036266,0.0002898565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989667,0.0006403206,0.00005717537,0.000142471,0.000116665,0.00007667132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[4.906656e-7,7.773522e-7,0.00001656558,0.000002031998,2.005183e-7,0.000002526271,0.0006832077,0.00001554758,0.000006368184,0.9981964,0.0005652182,0.0005106441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004379562,0.000004686403,0.000234581,0.00008038867,0.000002104688,0.00001689252,0.001399262,0.0001748573,0.0000602959,0.8293536,0.168666,0.000002989087],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01515207,0.00655602,0.007747245,0.01429499,0.0002998562,0.00002558024,0.00006945105,0.00004702162,0.9558077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9231484,0.003225863,0.002111114,0.001908037,0.0005346069,0.0001148373,0.00010552,0.00007627228,0.06877536],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0144365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07630223,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02794695109537002,"score_gpt":0.2776351032846551,"score_spread":0.2496881521892851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}