{"id":"W4297235682","doi":"10.17159/obiter.v25i2.14860","title":"DNA EVIDENCE IN SOUTH AFRICA: FALLACIES AND THE FUTURE","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Obiter","topic":"Legal Issues in South Africa","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Profiling (computer programming); Legislature; Political science; Law; DNA profiling; Common law; Biology; DNA; Genetics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0215611,0.0004630245,0.0008080081,0.00581633,0.008815116,0.0127439,0.001684205,0.01457922,0.008336054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04518352,0.0005687027,0.0005949938,0.004444852,0.02945697,0.01820318,0.008259817,0.01268464,0.0007258754],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0147783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02872632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0271164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0293987,"domain_scores_codex":[0.991003,0.004394941,0.0009197812,0.000748446,0.001671158,0.001262562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9518229,0.03450436,0.004269815,0.001259197,0.005098023,0.003045721],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004380483,0.00006521711,0.003503374,0.001908051,0.00003561616,0.002682589,0.01964032,0.0002709166,0.0009589097,0.8073202,0.02144582,0.1421252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002434834,0.00008204252,0.006740719,0.01272955,0.00005596126,0.002556107,0.02970013,0.0003257333,0.0008473939,0.408104,0.5387186,0.0001153132],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01230182,0.1403482,0.001317398,0.8170767,0.001399436,0.00003648391,0.00005362818,0.00001233675,0.02745396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4523847,0.2967019,0.006520203,0.2272162,0.004272683,0.0001635582,0.0001123604,0.00005591365,0.01257258],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0271164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1140274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03152925795317972,"score_gpt":0.2845128952228036,"score_spread":0.2529836372696239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}