{"id":"W4297348397","doi":"10.3390/catal12101121","title":"Membrane Bioreactors: A Promising Approach to Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Catalysts","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"United Arab Emirates University","keywords":"Cellulosic ethanol; Biofuel; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Cellulose; Bioreactor; Biochemical engineering; Commercialization; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Hydrolysis; Waste management; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001573269,0.0001072669,0.0001756101,0.0001707875,0.000051989,0.000008899485,0.0001601598,0.00003225568,0.00008621555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001294236,0.0001066521,0.00006828211,0.0004885445,0.00001792808,0.0000609624,0.00007340735,0.0001148909,0.00003117311],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008338172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001174559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001744463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.250563e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992456,0.00002415033,0.0001958924,0.0001943799,0.0001916962,0.0001482964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995868,0.000008777718,0.00003817266,0.0002773657,0.00001823316,0.00007070501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001286659,0.00007396753,0.000007641933,0.000398146,0.00003974202,7.437225e-7,0.001567916,0.002698831,0.9930235,0.000008448692,0.001074573,0.001093617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001854658,0.00002771546,0.00003112775,0.00000845024,0.00002714324,0.000006156047,0.0003400103,0.004261094,0.9917406,0.000005138687,0.003226276,0.0001408628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933922,0.0001612068,0.00101026,0.00005546185,0.0003040686,0.0003191967,0.00001323278,0.0001758146,0.00456855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988746,0.000003752929,0.0005883811,0.00002366114,0.00004412251,0.00004478914,0.00006782851,0.0000198001,0.0003330407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005482415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4349145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009827057263470393,"score_gpt":0.1911502010743582,"score_spread":0.1813231438108878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}