{"id":"W4297662389","doi":"10.1017/9781108775267.005","title":"Number representations and numeration systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Arithmetic; Computer science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004456018,0.0007035804,0.000441925,0.001259296,0.001103686,0.004637314,0.0007114438,0.0008241302,0.02071257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001682399,0.000284468,0.0004295121,0.002089567,0.002994417,0.006480863,0.001688402,0.002146323,0.008100286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001371714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004922731,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005170566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003815397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995664,0.0001219975,0.00003039969,0.00008461909,0.0001403685,0.00005620785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996911,0.0001432087,0.00002442732,0.00006742504,0.00005561614,0.00001823213],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004113363,0.000002606131,0.00001092104,0.00004281423,0.000001064637,0.00001601554,0.0001258695,0.0002495924,0.0001727119,0.9787088,0.004909935,0.01575561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003407145,0.000006591431,0.0000289297,0.00004244623,0.000001782174,0.00006451221,0.00004903101,0.0005680842,0.0002718405,0.8676078,0.1313493,0.000006242666],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.008503549,0.0182578,0.115832,0.002863455,0.001953161,0.00003789761,0.0003238666,0.0007604328,0.8514679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4337628,0.02513981,0.1158411,0.001718936,0.003174336,0.0002544271,0.001237274,0.0007763137,0.4180949],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02071257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0692904,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02488751545524499,"score_gpt":0.2169354782689588,"score_spread":0.1920479628137138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}