{"id":"W4297917557","doi":"10.1007/978-981-19-0351-9_8-1","title":"Newer Theories for Digital Learning Spaces","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Handbook of Open, Distance and Digital Education","topic":"Online and Blended Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Brigham Young University","keywords":"Cognitivism (psychology); Learning theory; Epistemology; Education theory; Open learning; Behaviorism; Sociology; Psychology; Computer science; Cognitive science; Mathematics education; Teaching method; Higher education; Cooperative learning; Philosophy; Political science; Cognition","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002129965,0.0005793839,0.0003579456,0.00246763,0.001645417,0.009075332,0.001511603,0.002419371,0.008848317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00218571,0.0001910052,0.0004529216,0.002262508,0.01920623,0.01397954,0.004184912,0.006133221,0.001272328],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004526771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002400316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001795426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001766174,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983121,0.000721011,0.00005970011,0.0002121842,0.0005964556,0.00009851655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997444,0.001638048,0.0001135,0.0002421558,0.0003495453,0.000212687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[9.212621e-7,0.000006827556,0.0000259962,0.00003242362,5.230983e-7,0.00001311955,0.0008710473,0.00009020943,0.00002085016,0.9925178,0.001539967,0.004880182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035759,0.000007776094,0.00009847558,0.0002415146,0.000002055567,0.00008924596,0.001935615,0.0005316893,0.0000847974,0.7532364,0.2437637,0.000005096998],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01252553,0.04507573,0.05909145,0.04998615,0.002366799,0.00005133017,0.0000788149,0.0001459023,0.8306783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6184874,0.07203554,0.03515423,0.01104459,0.004761527,0.000375258,0.0002709677,0.0002058638,0.2576647],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009075332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03284413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02129195662043216,"score_gpt":0.332324712683595,"score_spread":0.3110327560631628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}