{"id":"W4300068565","doi":"10.1017/s0261444805262997","title":"Bilingual education & bilingualism","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language Teaching","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience of multilingualism; Curriculum; Scholarship; Foreign language; Sociology; Bilingual education; Metalanguage; Second language; Pedagogy; Psychology; Linguistics; Political science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008823667,0.0003973836,0.0004344772,0.001226829,0.003114737,0.004082843,0.0006068159,0.002198373,0.1791961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001974684,0.000230334,0.0001290581,0.002432638,0.001297307,0.003649439,0.002941284,0.001877634,0.05075172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003821712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006027569,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02659191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0506207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994895,0.0001394927,0.00003227848,0.00008611692,0.0001356826,0.0001168518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988791,0.000261127,0.00007614682,0.00005932289,0.0002536502,0.0004706867],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002221433,0.00004132561,0.0004519291,0.0002597442,0.00000150692,0.0001212108,0.001161694,0.00001142155,0.00005657744,0.02504174,0.8482136,0.1246172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006048389,0.00001107028,0.001828446,0.0003193506,0.000001377156,0.0001796112,0.001494594,0.000012023,0.0000235888,0.004490658,0.9916305,0.000002806463],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001185507,0.06870162,0.0001883958,0.04399517,0.002728485,0.00002822373,0.0005391861,0.0001498916,0.8824835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05108689,0.06567622,0.0006049742,0.01056848,0.002051575,0.0001196891,0.0005259943,0.0001596422,0.8692065],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1791961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5994705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01914380152849453,"score_gpt":0.2919617803529671,"score_spread":0.2728179788244726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}