{"id":"W4301391427","doi":"10.1093/aje/kwac173","title":"Sex and Gender Multidimensionality in Epidemiologic Research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Epidemiology","topic":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Family Medicine","funders":"Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Medicine; Psychology; Gerontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"methods","study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"methods","study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06593058,0.0005723221,0.001413393,0.006844504,0.002583428,0.005665952,0.001158076,0.00174217,0.002454228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0761144,0.0004955643,0.00127585,0.006773045,0.01441949,0.005195827,0.005819803,0.003739339,0.0001964361],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002841619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00490309,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004744407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01029178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9242496,0.06336912,0.004780579,0.002624527,0.004108951,0.0008672453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9232936,0.06155065,0.006301168,0.004605228,0.00293041,0.001319074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106556,0.00008449198,0.1329954,0.00191239,0.0003616042,0.0004890928,0.01890052,0.0008127464,0.000335871,0.6736964,0.01133395,0.158971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004410991,0.000402441,0.1019981,0.008176686,0.0003226816,0.002640273,0.02354136,0.002236618,0.0004814551,0.7269029,0.1330213,0.0002321061],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1262665,0.2734933,0.3114336,0.1936393,0.0127895,0.001952652,0.002973724,0.0002651789,0.07718609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6809247,0.08547162,0.1993571,0.02128719,0.005952435,0.00291498,0.0006903286,0.00008979849,0.003311796],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9340694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3486784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4147122169761671,"score_gpt":0.5234514570760302,"score_spread":0.1087392400998631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}