{"id":"W4302328673","doi":"10.1090/amsip/027/01","title":"Historical introduction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"AMS/IP studies in advanced mathematics","topic":"History, Culture, and Diplomacy","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001494725,0.0005120639,0.001001467,0.0002055384,0.000296707,0.00002798457,0.0002176138,0.0001558803,0.0005156022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001971246,0.000441659,0.0002068312,0.00001918664,0.0004026447,0.000163035,0.00005418766,0.0004787465,0.000247648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001429383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002934477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005225979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002931952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99811,0.00001185397,0.000755368,0.0004582773,0.0003586846,0.0003057978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986572,0.0001143809,0.0004226703,0.0004963598,0.0002505615,0.00005885886],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001271765,0.0001054249,1.468185e-7,0.0004097106,0.00009753048,0.00002925732,0.04262157,0.00001293963,0.000004658088,0.8259352,0.1239069,0.00686401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002308318,0.0001024619,1.538311e-7,0.0002978606,0.00008791358,0.00000721011,0.003040491,0.000002600003,0.000003255567,0.1902101,0.8056162,0.0004009156],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001648452,0.02171795,0.0000606395,0.0004545042,0.003538971,0.0003995476,0.00001172514,0.0001867137,0.9736134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001563408,0.003000852,0.002867425,0.0001934168,0.003761618,0.00003833697,0.00001652795,0.00008308495,0.9898824],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6817093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07855585766716193,"score_gpt":0.2959757130263067,"score_spread":0.2174198553591447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}