{"id":"W4306658998","doi":"10.3390/jrfm15100467","title":"BWM—RAPS Approach for Evaluating and Ranking Banking Sector Companies Based on Their Financial Indicators in the Saudi Stock Market","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of risk and financial management","topic":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Ranking (information retrieval); Weighting; Stock (firearms); Portfolio; Stock market; Business; Actuarial science; Computer science; Operations research; Finance; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01968687,0.0002130151,0.0004949869,0.001525473,0.0009461675,0.0003589515,0.000819535,0.00004943381,0.00009891558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002517814,0.0001369753,0.0001810509,0.001213207,0.00007291972,0.0001776192,0.0003508524,0.0005184107,3.13915e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008521639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007535567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000601511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009277765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953702,0.001006495,0.001060989,0.0004143383,0.001840901,0.000307056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955714,0.002906187,0.001044756,0.0003122279,0.000109413,0.0000559567],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002208248,0.0002615805,0.02715189,0.00004805524,0.00001535731,0.00004343472,0.005446136,0.01322693,0.00001339421,0.001826141,0.00439053,0.9453683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005588717,0.001058507,0.6814016,0.0001417148,0.00009915687,0.00003761162,0.006970725,0.2161146,0.000005293449,0.02608356,0.0621154,0.0003831402],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8199297,0.000523316,0.1771975,0.0001608203,0.0006001391,0.0008514607,0.00005586405,0.000006860651,0.0006743763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847608,0.00005159724,0.0143258,0.0005755817,0.0001870561,0.00005947022,0.000001578914,0.00001374607,0.00002442793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9449852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7277251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09185234027628916,"score_gpt":0.3533167676618602,"score_spread":0.2614644273855711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}