{"id":"W4306722853","doi":"10.1093/yiel/yvac019","title":"2. Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Yearbook of International Environmental Law","topic":"Environmental Policies and Emissions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Constitutionality; Law; Appeal; Jurisdiction; Supreme court; Tribunal; Parliament; Political science; Business; Politics; Environmental protection; Public administration; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008550228,0.0007552994,0.0005182128,0.001562937,0.01234251,0.009302175,0.001976701,0.00466222,0.2204072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002931952,0.0004935772,0.0007668213,0.002869536,0.001378159,0.002056289,0.002252765,0.00360565,0.05973752],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03944904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1134003,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9434994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9660948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972748,0.00010477,0.000071562,0.0004147923,0.001269418,0.0008645715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997678,0.00007666316,0.00004237211,0.0001172332,0.001707907,0.0003779346],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003364875,0.00001946744,0.0007946237,0.0001337027,0.000006969666,0.000238107,0.0003509498,0.00009796076,0.0001947306,0.1052387,0.8656526,0.0272385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004051944,0.000003509254,0.0005903212,0.00004043153,0.00000233967,0.00003401297,0.0001172816,0.00003000987,0.00004327588,0.0007192346,0.998408,0.000007644397],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001447458,0.002402703,0.00049517,0.01139509,0.001396848,0.0001214023,0.008939952,0.0003369403,0.9734644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008897181,0.001478432,0.0007221288,0.00800833,0.0001183407,0.00007024747,0.003257992,0.0001315468,0.9773158],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2204072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003089075889525525,"score_gpt":0.1753194019352413,"score_spread":0.1722303260457157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}