{"id":"W4306784263","doi":"10.1007/s10230-022-00902-6","title":"Groundwater Circulation and Origin of Salinity in a Multi-aquifer System: The Gohar-Zamin Mining Area, Iran","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mine Water and the Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Shiraz University","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Halite; Geology; Meteoric water; Environmental isotopes; Geochemistry; δ18O; Salinity; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrogeology; Stable isotope ratio; Alluvium; Groundwater flow; Groundwater recharge; Gypsum; Geomorphology; Paleontology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001276075,0.0001545021,0.0002470887,0.0006536623,0.000578881,0.000481142,0.0003398944,0.0002167998,0.0003719493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001932484,0.0001751023,0.0002439291,0.001047923,0.0004705545,0.0003208974,0.0004263702,0.0001428023,0.00004704381],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001083825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001266528,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08761601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09142813,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.0000108145,0.000006500935,0.00002489239,0.00001617449,0.00003399496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999921,0.00001201129,0.00002002021,0.000004151269,0.00002716531,0.00001568066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002299111,0.0001436209,0.9730408,0.00003319747,0.00008909898,0.0008622245,0.001722322,0.002892892,0.01181613,0.0006654769,0.0002958368,0.008208563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022691,0.00005182671,0.9938595,0.000003802948,0.00002655879,0.0002039164,0.002051699,0.002871107,0.0004409846,0.0001383236,0.000320332,0.000009203708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999762,0.00001121867,0.0000383474,0.00001768479,7.372687e-7,0.000002034609,0.0000343538,0.000002027562,0.0001315777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997662,0.00001877462,0.00007597764,0.000003881989,0.000001875886,0.000001622065,0.00004682262,5.782323e-7,0.0000842697],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08761601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1742121,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02243201858828516,"score_gpt":0.1876444673582391,"score_spread":0.1652124487699539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}