{"id":"W4307439293","doi":"10.32920/21424566","title":"Which came first, spacetime or clocks?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Fetzer Institute","keywords":"Minkowski space; Quantum gravity; Spacetime; Physics; Theoretical physics; Classical limit; Classical mechanics; Special relativity; Problem of time; Theory of relativity; Quantum; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001364711,0.000286827,0.0005062275,0.0008712952,0.001785681,0.005499209,0.0006485324,0.001718914,0.01051466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004738399,0.0002049557,0.0004133155,0.0007807208,0.007255472,0.01571506,0.001478345,0.003134749,0.001823748],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002660329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009476547,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00323917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001812096,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992177,0.0003182744,0.00002421217,0.0002362462,0.0001214313,0.00008213494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990238,0.0003107692,0.0001199663,0.0002052641,0.0001986843,0.0001416369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009611547,0.000003230475,0.0002003865,0.00002848717,0.000003984512,0.00004645131,0.0005434561,0.00007394904,0.00009205256,0.9894193,0.004275549,0.005303429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003864443,0.000005946245,0.0002648476,0.00006176708,0.00000462936,0.0001034632,0.001047158,0.0005312794,0.0001942145,0.9446567,0.05311658,0.000009578444],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0907882,0.02793354,0.1505786,0.2403315,0.008431728,0.00005804921,0.001290275,0.0005762876,0.4800119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9301568,0.006053242,0.01367863,0.007324609,0.001397081,0.0000475165,0.0002877746,0.0002655606,0.04078881],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01051466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03517503,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01852213522244276,"score_gpt":0.3024191894206408,"score_spread":0.283897054198198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}