{"id":"W4307743451","doi":"10.37213/cjal.2022.32728","title":"Review of McNamara, T., Knoch, U., &amp; Fan, J. (2019). Fairness, Justice, and Language Assessment: The Role of Measurement. Oxford University Press.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics","topic":"Educational Reforms and Innovations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Economic Justice; Sociology; Media studies; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006568375,0.00006473294,0.0001395417,0.00005217834,0.0002155031,0.000007462127,0.0002724333,0.00001786676,0.0004827999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003027429,0.00005267919,0.00003331896,0.0002346462,0.0001443442,0.00001930343,0.00005601421,0.0002012488,6.237321e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002733517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005413846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002227366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001231028,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991847,0.00002194069,0.0002772962,0.00007230625,0.0003264124,0.0001172903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991567,0.00003802928,0.000377434,0.0001439893,0.000163613,0.0001202255],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006869233,0.0003027894,0.01891048,0.002168992,0.0002898271,0.00002337267,0.004471323,0.002977882,0.003447694,0.7677917,0.1727413,0.02680593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001076266,0.00002734574,0.004683417,0.0001028001,0.0001230066,0.000006096205,0.001523011,0.00001971825,0.0000608546,0.0009310451,0.9923531,0.00006200517],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07041597,0.02684938,0.0006954208,0.001230056,0.001260116,0.0008668791,0.0006529408,0.000008447741,0.8980208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963601,0.00137152,0.001608243,0.0003258276,0.00009067321,0.000001441339,0.00001421162,0.00000761959,0.000220388],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9259441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.528632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01361734633409739,"score_gpt":0.2324770044384392,"score_spread":0.2188596581043419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}