{"id":"W4307851597","doi":"10.1007/s13762-022-04632-8","title":"The oxidation states of heavy metals and their adsorption behavior onto biobased hydrogels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Adsorption; Metal; Heavy metals; Electronegativity; Point of zero charge; Chemical engineering; Oxidation state; Corrosion; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001183743,0.000218318,0.00006652079,0.0001085374,0.00008309825,0.0001746297,0.0001233985,0.0001508276,0.001298051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001946675,0.0001084979,0.0001410199,0.0001158762,0.0001290999,0.000259428,0.0001030375,0.0002272214,0.0001421117],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001563299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007899501,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007379506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001126168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99992,0.000008102089,0.000006079456,0.00001454991,0.00002225041,0.00002894096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999026,0.00002760517,0.0000294811,0.000008374036,0.00001808874,0.00001384079],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001169542,0.00001535274,0.0002552938,0.00002705082,0.000004208079,0.00002643415,0.00002893838,0.0001452916,0.9982787,0.00007963723,0.00002572635,0.0009963593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003020139,0.00007898689,0.001770384,0.000002479787,0.000006306781,0.00002128041,0.00002765446,0.0008857382,0.9968382,0.00002177767,0.0003388727,0.000005242744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981371,0.0002531699,0.0006272483,0.00001813616,0.000009701766,0.000003479195,0.00007759263,0.00001102975,0.0008624076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985027,0.0001299791,0.0003112022,0.00001292379,0.000002348347,0.000004274833,0.00004903881,0.000003703294,0.0009837697],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001298051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004342377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005821839645504048,"score_gpt":0.2218607833329949,"score_spread":0.2160389436874908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}