{"id":"W4308117754","doi":"10.4102/sajcd.v69i1.871","title":"A survey of communication supports in Grade R classrooms in the Western Cape, South Africa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Communication Disorders","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Impact","funders":"University of Cape Town; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Descriptive statistics; Psychology; Literacy; Language acquisition; Language development; Learning environment; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004433018,0.0001842629,0.0003996938,0.0006024746,0.0001909315,0.000030971,0.002217391,0.00006842633,0.0004857148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002373595,0.0001575899,0.0001253754,0.001523222,0.0002407754,0.0001411033,0.0002827126,0.0009285462,0.000007133697],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008984131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002015993,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009749552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003890647,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937946,0.004036519,0.001139479,0.0001660671,0.0005355412,0.0003277587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965868,0.0007340628,0.001244172,0.001252218,0.0001228522,0.0000599033],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002262253,0.0006434213,0.600652,0.00000506269,0.00004950714,0.00000487784,0.3954235,0.0003947655,0.000001631302,0.0003025669,0.0008971555,0.001399244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002005028,0.0001437677,0.6896827,0.00002288442,0.00002162678,0.000009858253,0.3026346,0.00002820812,4.056357e-7,0.0008616769,0.004414366,0.0001748951],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9778349,0.007669814,0.0001298858,0.002976011,0.0001410104,0.0005125577,0.0000651993,0.00001504457,0.01065554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915,0.0001204233,0.000140778,0.0002033407,0.000004830536,0.00007722174,0.0001025799,0.00002563108,0.0001752442],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0927889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.642633,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03448445423825621,"score_gpt":0.2931129441551903,"score_spread":0.2586284899169342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}