{"id":"W4308908070","doi":"10.1002/ecs2.4272","title":"Winter and summer storms modify chlorophyll relationships with nutrients in seasonally ice‐covered lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecosphere","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Nutrient; Algae; Snow; Chlorophyll a; Winter storm; Storm; Oceanography; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Geology; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002015773,0.0001122501,0.000137908,0.00002772978,0.0002158946,0.00005131036,0.0001305052,0.00003038563,0.007704801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000108578,0.00009025381,0.00002342878,0.0002152721,0.00002143299,0.0002172899,0.0000384555,0.0002744163,0.0001420832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001077995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004636211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001598624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09453837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990649,0.00008965472,0.0001532362,0.00024222,0.0002382168,0.0002117577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996417,0.00006212429,0.00006035172,0.0001330352,0.00001558278,0.00008721031],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000144762,0.00002632016,0.9893324,0.00001838306,0.00001276511,0.00003407801,0.0002115087,0.002973443,0.000001098329,0.00005556234,0.003782358,0.003407286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006244879,0.0002180336,0.9474075,0.00001544182,0.000006255347,0.00002481735,0.001033978,0.008032871,0.000002222009,0.0002752623,0.04218777,0.0001713036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9386956,0.0004297693,0.000009964305,0.0001453364,0.0001200231,0.0001737567,0.0001196795,0.00002019392,0.06028568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946626,0.00001291258,0.00006943052,0.0001182347,0.00004157651,0.000008005488,0.0001216206,0.00000516402,0.004960384],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09293974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9932023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01411398770075846,"score_gpt":0.1816790362215016,"score_spread":0.1675650485207431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}