{"id":"W4309484293","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11659","title":"Influences of real-time acid-rock reaction heat on etched fracture dimensions during acid fracturing of carbonate reservoirs and field applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"China National Petroleum Corporation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fracture (geology); Dolomite; Carbonate; Geology; Mineralogy; Tarim basin; Heat transfer; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Geochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002385981,0.0002089398,0.000164696,0.0002965712,0.0002119914,0.0003441466,0.000252579,0.0002735982,0.0005541375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000684251,0.0001779882,0.0002900336,0.000236686,0.0002353873,0.000368174,0.0001748567,0.0002077666,0.00006143592],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004732778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002350489,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006637188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008866925,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.0000141221,0.000006981353,0.00002433494,0.00003533902,0.00002607879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995688,0.0002536305,0.0000547639,0.00002772696,0.00007530539,0.00001971021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001467264,0.0001859544,0.1503823,0.0002714876,0.00008330309,0.0008507862,0.0003405684,0.382713,0.4147408,0.000321733,0.0002607569,0.04838207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006104817,0.0007568829,0.2838286,0.00001892263,0.00007837686,0.0002034559,0.0004574253,0.4329522,0.2804482,0.0002315348,0.0008867337,0.00007665317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989911,0.0000550171,0.0006182969,0.000006844419,0.000002012196,0.000002443326,0.00004632767,0.00002203804,0.0002558827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996457,0.00002826646,0.0001893029,0.00000141019,3.774064e-7,0.000001612485,0.00002052359,0.000003443983,0.0001093413],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006637188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01319712,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005787299503243862,"score_gpt":0.2217248234673845,"score_spread":0.2159375239641406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}