{"id":"W4310081301","doi":"10.1007/s40656-022-00551-6","title":"Parachutes, randomized controlled trials, and all-cause mortality","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"History & Philosophy of the Life Sciences","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Neglect; Clinical trial; Intervention (counseling); Psychological intervention; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Psychotherapist; Psychology; Psychiatry; Surgery; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1049607,0.001428048,0.007575717,0.002246103,0.001067027,0.003560744,0.00276737,0.007404412,0.0176366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3437215,0.0008396087,0.004206337,0.004497671,0.007267854,0.005783391,0.001651543,0.009567954,0.000713093],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003013044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006066345,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003705985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003560456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8249173,0.1603086,0.005557984,0.004346102,0.003595036,0.001275031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.575179,0.3914639,0.02175124,0.006351877,0.003008496,0.002245555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.2394831,0.002643324,0.01250549,0.08345855,0.04233139,0.0006988404,0.001106446,0.01084919,0.0003394277,0.2102604,0.07005027,0.3262734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1856298,0.01249576,0.01015925,0.02124231,0.02478777,0.0006416907,0.00079284,0.02236725,0.0003775118,0.6871443,0.03406266,0.0002988756],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.04753699,0.7961899,0.03845979,0.08248568,0.01445916,0.002726062,0.002029161,0.0004592268,0.01565407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.773702,0.1385344,0.02612782,0.03864073,0.009672532,0.007347448,0.0008812317,0.0001962248,0.004897623],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8950393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5550919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.5917474131223263,"score_gpt":0.434472325389511,"score_spread":0.1572750877328152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}