{"id":"W4310240026","doi":"10.1007/s40656-022-00553-4","title":"Planer R. J. &amp; Sterelny K., From Signal to Symbol: the Evolution of Language, Cambridge: MIT Press, 2021, xx + 276 pp","year":2022,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"History & Philosophy of the Life Sciences","topic":"History of Science and Medicine","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Symbol (formal); Philosophy; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001415663,0.0002833908,0.0004764342,0.0001934663,0.002109798,0.00003030673,0.002427178,0.00005141876,0.005361031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001364238,0.0001811891,0.0002658711,0.0002813918,0.005831464,0.0002682966,0.0004671493,0.000433391,0.000133554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000591669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009989257,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01010524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003870918,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959393,0.0004332486,0.0006539217,0.0005957459,0.001954016,0.0004237394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979942,0.000230275,0.0006829773,0.0007737954,0.0001271542,0.000191619],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001630716,0.0002965567,0.0002098099,0.00008314224,0.0001158342,0.000003975502,0.112068,0.0009335515,0.003822432,0.02759294,0.8543667,0.0003440533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002720545,0.0004438839,0.0004839506,0.0001602584,0.0002700153,0.000002036541,0.01195813,0.00008025407,0.00007014886,0.0007842864,0.9852106,0.0002644162],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3374393,0.4708845,0.00001821444,0.02393599,0.02730561,0.001465033,0.001573515,0.00006062687,0.1373172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670364,0.0001370124,0.00004278619,0.002351213,0.003305017,0.00003961609,0.00001488729,0.00001880633,0.02705421],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6295971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04645443825358063,"score_gpt":0.2362525211820155,"score_spread":0.1897980829284349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}