{"id":"W4310437736","doi":"10.1094/phyto-06-22-0219-r","title":"Optimization of <i>Ustilago nuda</i> Inoculum Concentration for Screening <i>Un8</i>-Mediated Loose Smut Resistance in Barley Reveals a Resistance Reaction that Disrupts Seed Germination and Suggests a Role for Abscisic Acid in Disease Development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phytopathology","topic":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biology; Germination; Seedling; Inoculation; Genotype; Ustilago; Horticulture; Pathogen; Smut; Botany; Agronomy; Microbiology; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002877073,0.0005234104,0.0003604129,0.0002574994,0.0001823153,0.0003947007,0.0004279285,0.0004003604,0.001354602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002742138,0.0002069879,0.0002312005,0.0001492667,0.0001840736,0.0001957715,0.0003153076,0.0006049126,0.0003793565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003938896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002421188,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00185194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003686383,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996554,0.00007137417,0.0000457193,0.0000744174,0.00009010322,0.00006301945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996451,0.00007762401,0.0001128658,0.00003662865,0.00004785228,0.00007991998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005469533,0.00003780395,0.0001233505,0.00001519607,0.00000149502,0.00001707743,0.00000769528,0.00003061869,0.9994023,0.000006611528,0.00001136367,0.0002918185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001849252,0.001593578,0.008055096,0.00001065215,0.00002079692,0.0001129875,0.00005632771,0.0007313873,0.9881705,0.00001423277,0.001204813,0.00001102176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968169,0.0002946271,0.001379148,0.00005696621,0.00001498889,0.00009155421,0.0002834012,0.00009050259,0.0009719586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990858,0.0002769173,0.005638336,0.000053568,0.000005305437,0.0001166923,0.0007583323,0.00004997479,0.002242811],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00185194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004531622,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01633172634280923,"score_gpt":0.2316077293453254,"score_spread":0.2152760030025162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}