{"id":"W4310593800","doi":"10.1038/s41391-022-00613-7","title":"Ethnic differences in prostate-specific antigen levels in men without prostate cancer: a systematic review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases","topic":"Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NIHR School for Primary Care Research; Science and Engineering Research Board; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Department of Health and Social Care; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Medicine; Prostate cancer; Prostate-specific antigen; Prostate; Oncology; Ethnic group; Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); Internal medicine; PCA3; Cancer; Urology; Gynecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000948956,0.00187743,0.008893457,0.0008802906,0.0002539464,0.0002273206,0.0004972988,0.0002081226,0.0007307416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002511613,0.001371586,0.0006759273,0.002248686,0.000384555,0.0004216077,0.0003881087,0.00115404,0.00002180744],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002171071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003155903,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009659401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002799954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9905111,0.0009654491,0.003331681,0.002308536,0.001252695,0.001630518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955689,0.0006898603,0.001630386,0.001139064,0.0001927095,0.0007790892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003090849,0.0006686735,0.02639122,0.7282532,0.0006514977,0.0006670835,0.001885955,0.000001785218,4.387599e-7,0.00001926627,0.0004885655,0.2406632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004611884,0.0009602166,0.008453125,0.8729452,0.006757597,0.00009249416,0.000725562,0.00002362507,0.00000291318,0.0002039985,0.1033854,0.001837966],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001419933,0.9550911,3.031046e-7,0.0006425905,0.0003257625,0.03416394,0.00807751,0.0001441155,0.0001347826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001188386,0.911843,0.00003400004,0.0005736366,0.00007822887,0.08363932,0.001288027,0.0002820776,0.001073334],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2388252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1061190220799398,"score_gpt":0.3818334693128139,"score_spread":0.2757144472328741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}