{"id":"W4310692002","doi":"10.3390/world3040058","title":"Researching Rural Development: Selected Reflections","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World","topic":"Rural development and sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Livelihood; Active listening; Public relations; Government (linguistics); Rural development; Political science; Sociology; Economic growth; Engineering ethics; Social science; Agriculture; Engineering; History; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01769537,0.001288209,0.0007976054,0.001563468,0.008412046,0.01372826,0.003012767,0.005536272,0.005004191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03399898,0.0007731366,0.0008755428,0.003528612,0.009167521,0.007974706,0.008885021,0.01596169,0.002050856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01023316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007119683,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005053636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005853275,"domain_scores_codex":[0.98252,0.01218761,0.0005861701,0.0009241613,0.002139554,0.001642376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9736226,0.01837815,0.001396971,0.0006613709,0.003396071,0.00254477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001814036,0.0003206696,0.001436024,0.002227528,0.00003606284,0.004114785,0.5918288,0.0003111729,0.002569516,0.04914822,0.2728665,0.07495932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001020333,0.0001108233,0.0008805155,0.001649845,0.000009486749,0.00065507,0.2763675,0.00006171959,0.0005993684,0.003494903,0.7161225,0.00003819261],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05371215,0.08296009,0.005114168,0.7293116,0.04667955,0.0005359913,0.0004412352,0.0001652713,0.08108003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4003099,0.2050725,0.008277031,0.2057396,0.02969003,0.001037454,0.000415441,0.0006765625,0.1487815],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01769537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09358317,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0296496085550664,"score_gpt":0.2703634965472722,"score_spread":0.2407138879922058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}