{"id":"W4310938878","doi":"10.1111/ele.14138","title":"Species divergence under competition and shared predation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Ecology Letters","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Janggen-Pöhn-Stiftung; University of Bern","keywords":"Stickleback; Biology; Predation; Sympatric speciation; Sculpin; Ecology; Character displacement; Sympatry; Competition (biology); Gasterosteus; Trophic level; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006149392,0.0001580513,0.0001956498,0.00001507298,0.0004226608,0.00003121979,0.0001714226,0.0001631955,0.005070255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001071494,0.00007104773,0.00005552443,0.00008076337,0.0001133157,0.0000639259,0.0002000021,0.0004524477,0.00004724361],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005183092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000223665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006532163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001184098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990676,0.00009269358,0.0001280126,0.0003218712,0.0001412589,0.0002485699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996178,0.0002381391,0.0000954371,0.00001747331,0.00001284929,0.00001832785],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008227822,0.000008256247,0.01527867,0.000007453063,0.00003476764,0.00007100125,0.00002026483,0.00000118433,0.01374043,0.00003599222,0.9707021,0.00009161623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003120789,0.00007769247,0.4677471,0.000003841279,0.00001674689,0.00001007565,0.00003604625,0.000002024614,0.000008648103,0.00006276532,0.5318808,0.0001229953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.3684537,0.00006365268,5.703347e-7,0.6302829,0.0002263314,0.0001165982,0.0005290416,0.0000437516,0.0002833878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06178019,0.0003100766,0.00001883082,0.9301376,0.002417694,0.00005263893,0.002789177,0.000001906744,0.002491875],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4524685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9958392,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04226391049103675,"score_gpt":0.1886951604563679,"score_spread":0.1464312499653311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}