{"id":"W4311133976","doi":"10.1177/14778785221142981","title":"Book review: Sandy Baum and Michael McPherson, <i>Can College Level the Playing Field? Higher Education in an Unequal Society</i> BaumSandyMcPhersonMichael, Can College Level the Playing Field? Higher Education in an Unequal Society, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 2022. 264 pp. ISBN 9780691171807£25.00 (hbk)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory and Research in Education","topic":"Higher Education Governance and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Sociology; Environmental ethics; Media studies; Pedagogy; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007880824,0.0003104053,0.0003470743,0.0001610299,0.002652513,0.0001729412,0.0008581785,0.000244245,0.0009162116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001476545,0.0002736318,0.00008479788,0.001394005,0.0004927785,0.0008261654,0.0003250278,0.001292679,0.000002729392],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001233696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00974975,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01064396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004379941,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929311,0.003920545,0.0005458185,0.0008038324,0.0009908931,0.0008077667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972789,0.001272257,0.0003056501,0.0005327918,0.000336204,0.0002742042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004179469,0.001999608,0.02721805,0.0004208655,0.00005174323,0.000003651782,0.1112745,0.00003723283,0.0002170908,0.1628729,0.6800206,0.01546582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000787828,0.0001985018,0.08094245,0.000561755,0.00002502979,0.000003349836,0.1456693,0.00005066486,0.00008220407,0.005704877,0.7654415,0.0005325917],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7727857,0.05769036,0.00001138049,0.1571675,0.002581543,0.00368385,0.0001997953,0.00005179247,0.005828129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8311672,0.04792207,0.0003604818,0.02830611,0.001120999,0.000839658,0.0002310476,0.00005979953,0.0899927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.157168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999971,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05137157406805549,"score_gpt":0.3613816144873809,"score_spread":0.3100100404193254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}