{"id":"W4311192187","doi":"10.3390/geographies2040046","title":"Local-Level Flood Hazard Management in Canada: An Assessment of Institutional Structure and Community Engagement in the Red River Valley of Manitoba","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geographies","topic":"Disaster Management and Resilience","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Indigenous Services Canada","keywords":"Flood myth; Preparedness; Local government; Citizen journalism; Hazard; Environmental planning; Government (linguistics); Participatory action research; Damages; Environmental resource management; Geography; Local community; Agency (philosophy); Public administration; Political science; Sociology; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001335105,0.00007735581,0.0001260869,0.0002589166,0.0006574962,0.00001684628,0.0005369557,0.0000145672,0.00004532255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008184723,0.00006460586,0.00002340256,0.0007316823,0.000562878,0.0001123435,0.0003431685,0.0002737258,2.67419e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001333485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001750026,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8015608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9894691,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997736,0.001104284,0.0002121584,0.000119359,0.0006557338,0.0001724831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996003,0.00006757363,0.00008369074,0.0002019736,0.00002262651,0.00002382168],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002996145,0.0004822603,0.859593,0.0001346521,0.00009013935,0.00003034115,0.03362978,0.009115704,0.00001559671,0.07972536,0.0003871793,0.016766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002725378,0.00004296488,0.7900916,0.00001212678,0.00001308986,2.053895e-7,0.2054844,0.0001057098,0.000002302634,0.002452019,0.001464814,0.00005830006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931696,0.00006931119,0.00004336004,0.0003179655,0.0001034227,0.0003685493,0.00003876293,0.00000405026,0.00588499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993615,0.0001581964,0.0003151477,0.00009211671,0.000005479656,0.00003125533,0.0000151652,0.00000222162,0.00001890975],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1879082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5056996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03676956213686617,"score_gpt":0.2834174511859347,"score_spread":0.2466478890490685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}