{"id":"W4311605342","doi":"10.1111/phib.12288","title":"Is the abstract vs concrete distinction exhaustive & exclusive? Four reasons to be suspicious","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytic Philosophy","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University of Edmonton","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphysics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006422446,0.0002603937,0.0002976694,0.0001377986,0.0009997049,0.00004924578,0.0008729002,0.00007272988,0.008033863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001621089,0.0002032685,0.0002383425,0.0009619743,0.0004158776,0.00009013648,0.0004127519,0.0005865678,0.0009330157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001236817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004257869,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001321759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000716482,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975853,0.0001837614,0.0003485003,0.0007170667,0.0006111188,0.0005542777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981284,0.0004422592,0.0001675733,0.0009053118,0.00006609988,0.000290411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004550082,0.00007232567,0.0003690129,0.000005773877,0.0001585367,0.0001053786,0.003170512,0.00005358437,0.0002091578,0.9856066,0.009379545,0.0004146103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006841571,0.0005910202,0.01476454,0.00001559092,0.0002004199,0.0001353742,0.0005772032,0.0001331408,0.00004849759,0.9069195,0.07541056,0.0005200083],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1588243,0.00008613435,0.0004602986,0.1604091,0.001123931,0.0006377407,0.0002721313,0.0001349559,0.6780515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9782674,0.000002570145,0.00003637742,0.0188718,0.0005745571,0.0001575642,0.00002253218,0.00002576392,0.002041485],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8194431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07396254300258183,"score_gpt":0.3318653032287801,"score_spread":0.2579027602261982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}