{"id":"W4311980606","doi":"10.3390/molecules27248736","title":"Biodiesel Production by Single and Mixed Immobilized Lipases Using Waste Cooking Oil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Rivière-du-Loup","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Biodiesel; EN 14214; Biodiesel production; Transesterification; Lipase; Diesel fuel; Environmentally friendly; Chemistry; Methanol; Pulp and paper industry; Biofuel; Organic chemistry; Waste management; Catalysis; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002912259,0.0007108164,0.0005295112,0.000385077,0.000104155,0.0005825032,0.000377488,0.000422145,0.0004453801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002083139,0.0002485366,0.0006625702,0.0004113096,0.0001682113,0.0004468417,0.000610716,0.0004563359,0.0004052629],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002197125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001962474,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005489954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001080853,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997037,0.00002681014,0.00004233189,0.00007566256,0.00008785762,0.00006363769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999404,0.000007777696,0.00001340495,0.000006793332,0.00002093857,0.00001071512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005452583,0.00002371065,0.0001204154,0.00006022063,0.000008675083,0.00003757526,0.00000769042,0.00007637791,0.9978589,0.00002868277,0.00001329987,0.001709843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007283677,0.0001016235,0.0002879299,0.000004893127,0.00001259337,0.00005064111,0.00001355473,0.0007437301,0.9982538,0.000009858094,0.0005092737,0.000004889777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841867,0.00248142,0.01171568,0.0000875665,0.00005214204,0.00003494394,0.0001653686,0.0001215315,0.001154663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836985,0.00164546,0.01115792,0.00003558736,0.00001075981,0.00005081496,0.0004297638,0.00003750635,0.00293359],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007108164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001594186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01378335020207845,"score_gpt":0.2261121137457063,"score_spread":0.2123287635436279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}