{"id":"W4312115446","doi":"10.1002/bbb.2458","title":"Wheat straw‐derived bio‐based hydroponic polyurethane foams for plant growth","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofuels Bioproducts and Biorefining","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; Western University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyurethane; Straw; Renewable resource; Absorption of water; Polyol; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Chemistry; Agronomy; Renewable energy; Composite material; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000751238,0.0002758926,0.000313833,0.0001719537,0.0009306675,0.0001088685,0.0004306537,0.0001018563,0.0002154411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005331232,0.0002306752,0.00007447797,0.0005518373,0.000376701,0.00008994127,0.0002230177,0.0001760027,0.00001590607],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009698531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001620096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009472585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006213687,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975339,0.00007060706,0.0003940432,0.0009199632,0.0004132622,0.0006681944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990119,0.0001136083,0.0001912535,0.0004172081,0.00007841511,0.0001875874],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001176032,0.0001218679,0.0002050554,0.00006355765,0.00001092825,0.000003956657,0.00008266648,4.246488e-7,0.9937811,0.002105984,0.000815617,0.002691213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008971741,0.0006665034,0.0002980977,0.00002090811,0.0000391834,0.00003717349,0.00007054712,0.0001370801,0.9767374,0.001814014,0.01888372,0.0003982051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867697,0.001732168,0.0008403925,0.007773363,0.0008601891,0.0007257969,0.0009087144,0.0002603762,0.0001293114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9769987,0.00004645124,0.0208133,0.0007999683,0.0003944797,0.0003270317,0.0003820815,0.00004248519,0.0001954467],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01997291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9406663,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01631799394247925,"score_gpt":0.2355329511824137,"score_spread":0.2192149572399344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}