{"id":"W4312142411","doi":"10.1111/irv.13090","title":"Are twindemics occurring?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); China; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Geography; Pandemic; Coronavirus; Socioeconomics; Environmental health; Medicine; Virology; Environmental protection; Disease; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"commentary","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003752064,0.0001592063,0.0002415473,0.0002028263,0.0002584672,0.00003751108,0.0001629637,0.00005654383,0.0001449669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001542334,0.0001450512,0.00007564604,0.000256844,0.0001330299,0.0000686466,0.0002012095,0.0004043107,0.00007942288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008603638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001600194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008253465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002334795,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986007,0.00009706184,0.0002555291,0.0003144331,0.000429914,0.000302397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993359,0.00007507118,0.0001226234,0.0003575189,0.00004711097,0.00006180909],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003746818,0.00008533687,0.9921754,0.00005211497,0.00004461607,0.000145187,0.000228556,0.000001591243,0.005053831,0.0001756788,0.001173362,0.0004896377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001288344,0.0002261829,0.01018063,0.00002662208,0.00002234265,0.0000310586,0.0003441524,0.000009859627,0.004967884,0.000103774,0.9826379,0.000161282],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931436,0.003188885,0.000004567983,0.000002655605,0.00008552921,0.0002472322,0.00003563908,0.0001155589,0.003176375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02832511,1.386582e-8,0.00001345851,0.9713743,0.0001583277,0.00008409967,9.630935e-9,0.00004324369,0.000001396371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9819947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5915015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1987779316881389,"score_gpt":0.4226911469426742,"score_spread":0.2239132152545353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}