{"id":"W4312205755","doi":"10.3390/land12010071","title":"Land Use and Landscape Characteristics Are Associated with Core Forest Patches in Ghana","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Land","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fragmentation (computing); Terrain; Geography; Land use; Physical geography; Forest fragmentation; Elevation (ballistics); Range (aeronautics); Logging; Environmental science; Ecology; Agroforestry; Forestry; Cartography; Habitat; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000944897,0.00005844593,0.0000785754,0.00002322449,0.0001579938,0.00003169168,0.00006377178,0.00001630214,0.0002535854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001716458,0.00004691026,0.000008190929,0.0001169305,0.00003828766,0.0000463781,0.0002016858,0.00006438981,0.000005111542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004315811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002302596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001727969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02641774,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995379,0.00002408121,0.00005903218,0.0001307013,0.000141014,0.0001072235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998066,0.00003480012,0.0000523231,0.00007293845,0.000002924255,0.00003037598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002540407,0.00003990729,0.9989464,0.000003557616,0.00000764355,0.00003680989,0.0004850615,0.0001159275,0.000002531448,3.488438e-7,0.0002051431,0.0001312565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004815256,0.00004369029,0.9954491,0.000006916512,0.00001191392,0.00000153598,0.0005089765,0.0008928586,3.096217e-7,0.000008869742,0.002515531,0.00007873995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993778,0.00001060243,0.000002230089,0.0002153244,0.00002045575,0.0001009197,0.00005847746,0.00001316857,0.0002009734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989762,0.000007863042,0.00001423132,0.0002065537,0.000006785287,0.000005394427,0.00006714708,0.000003624009,0.0007121598],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02468977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9913476,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02018460020948364,"score_gpt":0.1750356168223187,"score_spread":0.154851016612835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}