{"id":"W4312210901","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.2c09249","title":"The Issue of Reliability and Repeatability of Analytical Measurement in Industrial and Academic Nanomedicine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"Biosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Office of Science; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative; Henry Moore Foundation; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation; Burroughs Wellcome Fund; Philomathia Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Reliability (semiconductor); Repeatability; Field (mathematics); Key (lock); Perspective (graphical); Data science; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Artificial intelligence; Computer security; Mathematics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04533828,0.001093503,0.003757619,0.004304762,0.0008800933,0.0046379,0.004443939,0.006404949,0.001649602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04869254,0.0008329371,0.001492636,0.00350247,0.006981089,0.00591552,0.002373235,0.00861976,0.00187168],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003797319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006923957,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003341299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00242784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9677596,0.01195226,0.003105719,0.003149966,0.01340643,0.0006259546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8998138,0.07953836,0.005676786,0.002530807,0.01164856,0.000791654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001220166,0.0001080339,0.001296759,0.03017201,0.0003920771,0.0003496589,0.0007884338,0.00123527,0.004988654,0.05998899,0.03509229,0.8654658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003052551,0.0004000519,0.003084154,0.01278125,0.0003420892,0.00307556,0.0008362376,0.000832591,0.006938937,0.04258475,0.9289337,0.0001600068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000354368,0.9840889,0.003922767,0.007742122,0.001437118,0.0000221901,0.00004350938,0.00003051747,0.002358464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01307055,0.9678122,0.007776589,0.006273223,0.003455848,0.0001145317,0.00009243297,0.00004540423,0.001359207],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9546617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2397746,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1684319624370758,"score_gpt":0.3792813395837614,"score_spread":0.2108493771466856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}