{"id":"W4312210901","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.2c09249","title":"The Issue of Reliability and Repeatability of Analytical Measurement in Industrial and Academic Nanomedicine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"Biosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Office of Science; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative; Henry Moore Foundation; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation; Burroughs Wellcome Fund; Philomathia Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Reliability (semiconductor); Repeatability; Field (mathematics); Key (lock); Perspective (graphical); Data science; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Artificial intelligence; Computer security; Mathematics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006941382,0.0002281881,0.001629398,0.0001023922,0.00007640253,0.000002803467,0.0002911702,0.0007767223,0.0001812748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004112505,0.0001283955,0.0001406709,0.0003720701,0.00123018,0.00001885215,0.0003822611,0.001227402,7.732249e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009462558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002210711,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007182751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008449637,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964741,0.001533966,0.00119234,0.000437968,0.0001195536,0.0002420006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972094,0.001811882,0.0003878626,0.0005009195,0.00006020762,0.00002971979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001163548,0.00008608581,0.001025958,0.001983462,0.0001886143,9.870606e-7,0.00003485425,1.203976e-8,0.0001188239,0.0002143905,0.0008122977,0.9954181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004990271,0.0002595576,0.0002551495,0.0008015225,0.0005760394,0.00001531757,0.00004556369,3.043652e-7,0.0001512209,0.0001432266,0.9971384,0.0001146293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00110118,0.9973328,0.000001075294,0.0004646978,0.0002949451,0.0005732462,0.00006401344,0.000004690603,0.0001633997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001274301,0.9984289,0.00002554126,0.00002837292,0.00002864263,0.00002395395,0.00001207602,0.000008840354,0.000169376],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9963261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5990794,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1684319624370758,"score_gpt":0.3792813395837614,"score_spread":0.2108493771466856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}