{"id":"W4312219645","doi":"10.1093/ojls/gqac031","title":"Do Unjust States Have the Standing to Blame? Three Reservations About Scepticism","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oxford Journal of Legal Studies","topic":"Free Will and Agency","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Blame; Skepticism; Appeal; Commit; State (computer science); Proscription; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Criticism; Criminology; Psychology; Sociology; Social psychology; Politics; Philosophy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007333715,0.0001356117,0.0002435335,0.0001327837,0.001623409,0.0001276828,0.0005833202,0.0000116945,0.0001415646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009577539,0.00008251999,0.0001253374,0.0004478543,0.0001646984,0.0002992348,0.000463796,0.0004510252,0.00000449351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001559797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005722121,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002519277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001583815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981898,0.0001352136,0.0004509282,0.0001711285,0.0007484767,0.0003044682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988193,0.000465393,0.0002830991,0.0001846197,0.000171443,0.00007613951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001717178,0.001190188,0.06811911,0.0002001912,0.001062299,0.002509606,0.08920668,0.0667326,0.1017049,0.1943593,0.4157009,0.05749707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008581529,0.001609637,0.01032796,0.0001360511,0.0001030427,0.0002680116,0.02742411,0.0003324241,0.003986642,0.02041067,0.9341787,0.0003646686],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9637843,0.003138435,0.0005345363,0.0252714,0.001274545,0.0002470197,0.00005404174,0.00002149558,0.005674206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949237,0.001302839,0.0002236566,0.001354544,0.0002679716,0.00002039584,2.352075e-7,0.00001503381,0.001891651],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5184777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1105610166485714,"score_gpt":0.3398373299526377,"score_spread":0.2292763133040662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}