{"id":"W4312840485","doi":"10.1109/pn56061.2022.9908382","title":"Nd:YAG laser at 946 nm with improved beam quality","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 Photonics North (PN)","topic":"Solid State Laser Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Laser beam quality; Quality (philosophy); Laser beams; Beam (structure); Materials science; Power (physics); Laser; Optics; M squared; Optoelectronics; Continuous wave; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002542995,0.0003459266,0.0003831846,0.0001416979,0.0003284194,0.00003940997,0.0006344377,0.00009073809,0.0008925871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003928139,0.0003509652,0.0001121523,0.0007222508,0.00008513944,0.0001332485,0.0006085273,0.0007686371,0.00007203525],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006636726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006984351,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002733265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002849643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997933,0.00004814634,0.0003917713,0.0004890323,0.0004815955,0.000656501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985993,0.00009922192,0.00009908625,0.001046506,0.00004681302,0.000109067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001068834,0.000830922,0.1543158,0.0008125652,0.001723741,0.0008253006,0.006966771,0.7147843,0.0510058,0.0007253622,0.05646189,0.01047877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006111525,0.001578007,0.04966739,0.00003364393,0.0002676883,0.0002021509,0.004528044,0.1750176,0.2600558,0.00131684,0.4968848,0.004336487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944388,0.0004213398,0.00007591259,0.00009086348,0.0004272982,0.0004825722,0.0005122674,0.001895249,0.001655723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961356,0.00009879996,0.000955152,0.0002131577,0.00002153162,0.0005698395,0.0002319856,0.0001273965,0.001646546],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5397666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009334950671371427,"score_gpt":0.2081280242195321,"score_spread":0.1987930735481606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}