{"id":"W4312978230","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1smjspc.3","title":"INTRODUCTION","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Man and Nature","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006293529,0.0002099796,0.0001807638,0.0001556372,0.00004596143,0.00002734332,0.00006430886,0.0009901517,0.0008243395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008242208,0.0001884759,0.00005204936,0.00001711925,0.00004159263,0.00003870096,0.00002293276,0.001363604,0.00206577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004037691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008352726,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.328286e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007947115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993193,0.00000472183,0.00008352302,0.0003257531,0.0001602443,0.0001064307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996032,0.000004045943,0.00006577122,0.0002405848,0.00003836522,0.00004810632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003308654,0.000003949403,5.840496e-7,0.0000131402,0.00003037031,0.00001737643,0.00001299346,9.573442e-8,0.0001098155,0.1659759,0.7980224,0.03578025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001162885,0.00003216828,0.000178588,0.00002561076,0.0000519394,0.00004690923,8.334397e-7,8.280291e-7,0.000042996,0.02384971,0.975456,0.0001981103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005536008,0.01031357,2.421642e-7,0.001933553,0.0004438104,0.0001322808,0.0000590934,0.0001485717,0.9869135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007871813,0.0003164174,0.00006621054,0.000506702,0.004389514,5.068854e-7,0.0002338988,0.00007638651,0.9936232],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1774336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987112,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003897035886874804,"score_gpt":0.2029359926059481,"score_spread":0.1990389567190733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}