{"id":"W4313251443","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-26650-9","title":"Similar programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression profile in patients with mild COPD and lung cancer","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of British Columbia","funders":"NHLBI Division of Intramural Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"COPD; Lung cancer; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Medicine; Downregulation and upregulation; Pathology; Lung; Parenchyma; Immunohistochemistry; Immunology; Internal medicine; Gene; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001248969,0.0001339608,0.0002895808,0.0006815672,0.000333624,0.0003847344,0.0001167862,0.0003117444,0.001144519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004236866,0.00009548628,0.0001883702,0.0005050248,0.0001708804,0.000148303,0.0002165529,0.0002363503,0.0002037034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001719377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001079344,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009167757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001170176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998451,0.00002093827,0.00001779409,0.0000607175,0.00002438277,0.00003100117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997492,0.00004302738,0.00007567756,0.0000149337,0.00004483571,0.00007232133],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000671119,0.00005448314,0.9847305,0.00002860224,0.00003922025,0.0002158223,0.0001205871,0.00003857105,0.01133578,0.00003130097,0.0001092852,0.002624813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007741343,0.0001491276,0.998223,0.000002818587,0.00001869437,0.0004718035,0.0001436508,0.000111175,0.0005690171,0.00003761001,0.0002622558,0.000003104321],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989814,0.0001994118,0.00009904984,0.00001542983,0.000003367445,0.000007873189,0.0003637214,0.000003638455,0.000326122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992332,0.0000365281,0.00008104995,0.00002307154,0.000005398043,0.00001023795,0.0004189971,0.000001168276,0.000190295],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001144519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003828824,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0109304701860873,"score_gpt":0.263466338509435,"score_spread":0.2525358683233477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}