{"id":"W4313263512","doi":"10.1016/j.jece.2022.109214","title":"Immobilized denitrifying bacteria on modified oyster shell as biofilter carriers enhance nitrogen removal","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of environmental chemical engineering","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Agriculture Research System of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Biofilter; Oyster; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Denitrification; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Ecology; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101724,0.0005532997,0.0002920158,0.0001405635,0.0001159391,0.0004759255,0.0002307501,0.0002970406,0.0006232279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001277645,0.0001890262,0.0002502237,0.0001079245,0.0001428053,0.000218094,0.000353903,0.000307182,0.0002071174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002394066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002308425,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002739075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007450506,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999052,0.000006774525,0.000006775364,0.00002061635,0.00002904826,0.00003144487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999352,0.00001153942,0.00001574577,0.000005702042,0.00001477706,0.00001710325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003272234,0.00001389721,0.0001196138,0.00001534608,0.00000289282,0.0000155552,0.000008438655,0.00005576789,0.9989899,0.00001493948,0.000007347856,0.0007235905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006254745,0.0001374571,0.002014223,0.000004905661,0.0000180555,0.00002198443,0.00002625482,0.0008904698,0.9963673,0.000006181527,0.0005028569,0.000004006386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983379,0.0002016971,0.0008522882,0.00001461522,0.00001820426,0.000007439984,0.00003169956,0.00001896098,0.0005171793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943293,0.0002923976,0.001651102,0.000016779,0.000004634065,0.000008421568,0.00006831559,0.00001130708,0.003617798],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002739075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005446255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006109191485715974,"score_gpt":0.1929253124178828,"score_spread":0.1868161209321668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}