{"id":"W4313327308","doi":"10.3390/met13010053","title":"Effect of Solid Concentration and Particle Size on the Flotation Kinetics and Entrainment of Quartz and Hematite","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Hematite; Quartz; Particle size; Entrainment (biomusicology); Kinetics; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Gangue; Particle (ecology); Chemical engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003474826,0.0002904288,0.0003065831,0.000246486,0.000223599,0.0003789609,0.000205624,0.000246043,0.0005950707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001068664,0.0001836651,0.0002753946,0.0001828323,0.0002766663,0.0002954068,0.000225356,0.0003808451,0.0001368856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003170052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003281966,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002889925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004999098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997103,0.00004008999,0.00003251144,0.00007814195,0.00009880526,0.00004011263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994178,0.0002966575,0.000112097,0.00002812108,0.0001034125,0.00004191147],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002301991,0.0000432946,0.0019736,0.0001123491,0.00002830923,0.00006145755,0.00006570121,0.0004912429,0.9919606,0.00004057973,0.00003005142,0.004962589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001144484,0.0004799632,0.01881593,0.00001000269,0.00003909198,0.00006992432,0.000055423,0.002438645,0.9773943,0.00002903861,0.0006426768,0.00001347967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998209,0.0004776269,0.0007137197,0.00002266232,0.00001042125,0.00001750237,0.00007000694,0.00002088197,0.0004581848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972566,0.0004750207,0.001546065,0.00002267,0.000005195842,0.00001712145,0.00008277351,0.00001331976,0.0005813016],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002889925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005746245,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00958268259347699,"score_gpt":0.2615011225474624,"score_spread":0.2519184399539854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}