{"id":"W4313399708","doi":"10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104290","title":"The colonization of drylands by early vascular plants: Evidence from Early Devonian fossil soils and in situ plant traces from South China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth-Science Reviews","topic":"Plant Diversity and Evolution","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Peking University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Paleosol; Devonian; Geology; Pedogenesis; Paleontology; Arid; Calcareous; Late Devonian extinction; Earth science; Ecology; Soil water; Geochemistry; Carboniferous; Soil science; Biology; Loess; Structural basin","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004428652,0.0004760839,0.0003803079,0.002132877,0.001011121,0.0007858284,0.0005188049,0.0002644727,0.001505335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004372093,0.0002588136,0.0001589219,0.002741156,0.001955869,0.0005699538,0.001026446,0.0002996455,0.0001579001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006669546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005956559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0287059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06552904,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999873,0.00001419704,0.000009512666,0.00003973496,0.00002280195,0.00004068125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995884,0.0001008258,0.0001163255,0.00003638482,0.00008864269,0.00006936066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047712,0.00006082938,0.8266937,0.0005215505,0.0001700418,0.001661198,0.01973672,0.0003979804,0.0987163,0.001434191,0.0001483216,0.04998202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003677318,0.00002516209,0.996968,0.00001530554,0.00002523746,0.0001677005,0.001198058,0.00006083982,0.0006130722,0.00009194295,0.000826945,0.000004005021],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980924,0.0005457866,0.0001261509,0.00001896011,0.000001857072,0.000002442563,0.00004293183,0.000002211947,0.001167183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990227,0.0005005986,0.00007379274,0.0000153751,0.000005011488,0.000002267585,0.00007833554,0.000002170627,0.0002997092],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0287059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05707759,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02174444131332495,"score_gpt":0.2004983757459738,"score_spread":0.1787539344326489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}