{"id":"W4313445069","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-04394-9_32","title":"Force-Field Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer texts in education","topic":"Quality and Supply Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Management science; Construct (python library); Operations research; Psychology; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004653714,0.0002624753,0.0003445357,0.001941327,0.00008262297,0.0002343054,0.0003205904,0.0002125355,0.002005548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000789193,0.0002914819,0.0002265156,0.0003699996,0.00002494173,0.0003844389,0.000223072,0.0002889423,0.002819532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001035349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005764769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006914903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002403046,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985185,0.000004707321,0.0004361078,0.0004697009,0.0003278122,0.0002431941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990552,0.00005667133,0.0002673261,0.0005187884,0.00008994753,0.00001205468],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001186495,0.00007672777,0.002762267,0.0004101836,0.0002680165,0.000005751517,0.0001030492,0.0001728111,0.00000192926,0.9001226,0.0265882,0.06947665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001015033,0.000004363385,0.00698829,0.0001779647,0.0006060456,8.673473e-8,0.0001231197,0.0002938728,0.000002083106,0.1881248,0.8031405,0.0004374075],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009057286,0.0001642054,0.0002163548,0.002284259,0.001925089,0.0003876488,0.000002119404,0.0001731621,0.9939414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06019492,0.000120394,0.00009557565,0.002885432,0.002169363,0.00007067951,0.0002671992,0.0000764357,0.93412],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7765523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02420635448133819,"score_gpt":0.2684495098139084,"score_spread":0.2442431553325702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}