{"id":"W4313445436","doi":"10.1007/978-981-19-2080-6_44","title":"Accreditation and Recognition of Prior Learning in Higher Education","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Handbook of Open, Distance and Digital Education","topic":"Higher Education Learning Practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Brigham Young University","keywords":"Accreditation; Experiential learning; Context (archaeology); Engineering ethics; Inclusion (mineral); Pedagogy; Process (computing); Diversity (politics); Equity (law); Political science; Sociology; Psychology; Medical education; Engineering; Computer science; Social science; Medicine; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004052299,0.000152588,0.000264944,0.0002144243,0.0001506551,0.0003403093,0.00015882,0.0001815254,0.0004228527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004199402,0.0001779437,0.00003083299,0.0001306562,0.0002650243,0.001463658,0.00005421379,0.0002052457,0.00002978336],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000859405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001966508,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006087368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003412826,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988032,0.00005966307,0.0004236907,0.0003183222,0.0002699917,0.0001251218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983468,0.0003342728,0.0007628243,0.0001249047,0.0003477753,0.0000833958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001369055,0.0003355685,0.007651558,0.0005307147,0.00003963135,4.177525e-7,0.02672671,0.000002630599,0.00004259679,0.1763682,0.005567455,0.7825977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000370054,0.0001253219,0.02094012,0.00455519,0.0000786367,0.000001220379,0.01165115,0.000001624116,0.00003102114,0.09074991,0.8710407,0.0004550448],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02038006,0.004283548,0.00001737457,0.001703024,0.001253772,0.0009545725,0.00003435693,0.00004295245,0.9713303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2092905,0.003484122,0.0003103578,0.00005074258,0.000258477,0.0000754853,0.0004021071,0.00003591346,0.7860923],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8654733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7256336,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09519275933752096,"score_gpt":0.3850806509907361,"score_spread":0.2898878916532151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}