{"id":"W4313445891","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-12692-5_24","title":"Structural Problems in the Practice of Psychiatric Research","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Philosophy and medicine","topic":"Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Incentive; Promotion (chess); Language change; Business; Medical prescription; Conflict of interest; Public relations; Public economics; Finance; Medicine; Political science; Economics; Nursing; Law; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01879507,0.0005198043,0.0009601708,0.002519965,0.006429254,0.009266599,0.00275029,0.004656146,0.008040901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0303642,0.0008385274,0.0006014403,0.003559225,0.07683658,0.01081369,0.005021481,0.01292676,0.001721932],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008890431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01044691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002991704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004958321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9826089,0.01271376,0.0005015169,0.0008796438,0.002781229,0.0005149297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9619609,0.03103524,0.0008866838,0.003008286,0.002309259,0.0007996736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001496085,0.000002757911,0.00000959665,0.00001245532,9.4295e-7,0.000003235043,0.0002677654,0.00005523091,0.000005002549,0.9965895,0.00137983,0.001672228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005231678,0.000002151157,0.00001785037,0.00002665512,7.887796e-7,0.0000102181,0.0001086081,0.0001304059,0.000008232579,0.9902937,0.009394591,0.000001485554],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005198987,0.03565886,0.1759242,0.2373873,0.003197212,0.0001277304,0.0000953836,0.0001547284,0.5422556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6876123,0.02722653,0.1430623,0.02734851,0.01063968,0.001214299,0.0001440426,0.0003670331,0.1023853],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9812049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09939903,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7404399942621941,"score_gpt":0.6242047945949469,"score_spread":0.1162351996672472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}