{"id":"W4313551387","doi":"10.1002/cjce.24824","title":"Influence of weak electrostatic charges and secondary flows on pneumatic powder transport","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Mechanics; Secondary flow; Turbulence; Duct (anatomy); Vortex; Particle (ecology); Flow (mathematics); Electrostatics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Materials science; Chemistry; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002421908,0.0001228498,0.0002139426,0.0001805639,0.00002478841,0.00001266922,0.0002004769,0.00005411752,0.000008643746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001023055,0.0001051596,0.00006038124,0.0002690211,0.00003660363,0.00008361201,0.000004507902,0.0003873042,0.000005206836],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009617533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001000845,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005611779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007748177,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991613,0.000006314239,0.000323723,0.0000597889,0.0001492593,0.0002995928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994369,0.0001231809,0.00003462083,0.0001276702,0.00003125325,0.0002464422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002970648,0.000002095741,0.0001833097,0.0001097475,0.00006627755,0.00003240717,0.0004495891,0.6097587,0.3887352,0.0003736552,0.00005824892,0.0002278052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006065425,0.00006656238,0.0101435,0.0004330154,0.00006529958,0.0001595287,0.00002792828,0.8644421,0.1229496,0.0005424302,0.0002354404,0.0003280716],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992867,0.0002474705,0.0000313136,0.0001403142,0.0001074074,0.00005663436,0.00001122299,0.00003572505,0.00008328633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997863,0.0000153643,0.0001037932,0.00002105912,0.00003212033,0.000002773312,0.000001677388,0.00003131152,0.000005561499],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2657856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4288286,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005096649309493081,"score_gpt":0.182499138639862,"score_spread":0.1774024893303689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}