{"id":"W4315646528","doi":"10.3390/biotech12010010","title":"Recent Developments on the Performance of Algal Bioreactors for CO2 Removal: Focusing on the Light Intensity and Photoperiods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BioTech","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"American University of Sharjah","keywords":"Photobioreactor; Bioreactor; Airlift; Light intensity; Pulp and paper industry; Photoinhibition; Algae; Aeration; Environmental science; Biofuel; Environmental engineering; Biology; Photosynthesis; Botany; Biotechnology; Engineering; Ecology; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008359473,0.0008428636,0.001112579,0.001717089,0.0002017247,0.0008427817,0.0007143868,0.0007198931,0.002014367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006656922,0.0004131642,0.0006357175,0.002298856,0.0003267886,0.001316759,0.0005257973,0.0009972217,0.0009413564],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005201274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006163827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001156425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001392291,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997167,0.00003608881,0.00003681324,0.00007967501,0.0001045053,0.00002615905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993742,0.0002900678,0.00009768381,0.00001840541,0.0001891232,0.00003052939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001558792,0.0001097535,0.0004180599,0.02890391,0.0001367995,0.0001716331,0.00009022961,0.001026884,0.02109775,0.001867701,0.005771764,0.9402497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002493594,0.0005656061,0.003355251,0.002398826,0.0004622148,0.001161096,0.0001250526,0.0005481085,0.01769838,0.001306009,0.9722705,0.00008395157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001116676,0.9966992,0.0004525605,0.0001264103,0.0001085472,0.000004845255,0.00002259389,0.00001182788,0.001457372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003599249,0.994674,0.0005951276,0.0001396283,0.0001229458,0.000008389748,0.00005774209,0.000003694103,0.0007991964],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002014367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006738722,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09658104409401572,"score_gpt":0.3035030965297394,"score_spread":0.2069220524357237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}