{"id":"W4316042022","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2023.100662","title":"Natural and healthy? Consumers knowledge, understanding and preferences regarding naturalness and healthiness of processed foods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","topic":"Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Naturalness; Willingness to pay; Business; Product (mathematics); Food science; Marketing; Agricultural science; Advertising; Mathematics; Economics; Chemistry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001952024,0.0001623859,0.0002629097,0.0003000568,0.0003976871,0.0014051,0.0001641964,0.001363935,0.004258112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005952034,0.0002267985,0.0003500951,0.0002310599,0.001090452,0.00158261,0.0004573421,0.001531274,0.0003218459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000372594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000479825,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006662125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008716402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994585,0.0002050286,0.00003306978,0.00005140278,0.0001756555,0.00007635253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955272,0.002415549,0.001173516,0.0001122127,0.0004157388,0.0003558784],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002061476,0.003816642,0.8633183,0.0006054665,0.0004893059,0.000540948,0.02782852,0.0003060194,0.005473427,0.002198865,0.003168845,0.09019222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002538864,0.001254913,0.9469561,0.0005285558,0.0004447829,0.00102024,0.03361152,0.00150611,0.001652402,0.003040741,0.00963334,0.00009729559],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917449,0.001046921,0.0001554161,0.002311078,0.00003418825,0.00001201527,0.00005551508,0.000002311223,0.004637652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968994,0.0007906902,0.000258328,0.001150916,0.00003706963,0.000006152102,0.00004256792,0.000001435422,0.0008134813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006662125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01424485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05467537146744458,"score_gpt":0.3474340007317109,"score_spread":0.2927586292642664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}